Hobby farm versus commercial farm
When we are talking about rural property, it's important to make the distinction between a hobby farm and a commercial farm.
Hobby Farms
- Primarily residential properties.
- Not used for commercial income purposes or as a speculative investment.
- Sometimes used to raise livestock or to grow crops, but only for the purposes of recreation or lifestyle (for the enjoyment of the owners only), not for commercial gain.
- Valued only on the weight of the land and any buildings on it.
Commercial Farms
- Considered first and foremost to be an income-producing asset.
- Used to produce a commercial income.
- Valued based on the total assets at the property, including machinery, livestock, crops and otherwise rural income-producing assets that can be included in the valuation.


Hi, my name is Santiago, originally from Argentina and hold an Australian passport. I want to invest in a rural property in Spain and start a boutique hotel. Both my partner and myself are employed here in Australia and we own several properties in Argentina/USA – my question is can I borrow money from an Australian bank to invest in a rural property overseas?
Hi Santiago,
Thanks for your question.
Generally, you can but the land will need to meet the criteria set out by the lender.
If you find that none of these loans are suitable for your situation, there is always the option of speaking to a home loan broker. They will be able to help you further in narrowing down a suitable home loan option.
Cheers,
Shirley
We have a 2200 acre property (non hobby farmers) this rural loan is through one of the major lenders and our house in town (which we own)is mortgaged to this Loan. We are wanting to build/ or move a house on our property but our bank will only lend us so much. Who is the best bank to talk to about obtaining a loan for our house.
Hi Deb,
Thanks for your question.
You may want to use our borrowing power calculator to see where you stand in terms of how much you can borrow. You can also see a list of specialist rural and agricultural lenders that will be able to assist you.
I also recommend getting in touch with a licensed mortgage broker. A broker can help you understand your financial position and they can leverage their panel of networks to find a lender that is more inclined to review your application.
Cheers,
Shirley
hi. i have found a rural property of 1500ac (607ha approx). i was wondering what sort of loan i would need to apply for and just how much deposit i would need ? this will be my first time in the realestate market so its all new to us. i would not be using the property for a primary source of income. i am employed full time. however i would pursue some sort of income/profit from the farm in the way of livestock and or lease in the future. any info would be appreciated. regards, daniel
Hi Daniel,
Thanks for your question.
A rural home loan could be suitable for your situation. Your deposit depends on the loan your apply for, for example, some allow a 10% deposit and some will need a 20% deposit.
Since this is your first home loan, I’d recommend that you get in touch with a mortgage broker. They’re home loan experts who can help you find the right loan for your situation and can explain any processes, fees or charges that may apply.
All the best,
Shirley
I am wanting to refinance my 150 acre rural zoned lifestyle block. What is my best option? Currently with CBA but they are not willing to give me a normal mortgage on this property. I am getting charged business rates and the loan is interest only.
Hi Dan,
Thanks for your question.
You may compare rural home loans using our comparison table. Remember to read the terms and conditions to determine if a product is right for you.
Cheers,
Shirley
Hi
We currently have a small property that we run a small business from (horses). Have been operating for 15 years and make a profit (again small!). We have a loan of $175k and property value of $600k.
We want to purchase a block of land (380 acres) for $400k to run livestock and grow hay etc.
What is the best way to go about this
1) deposit, is it required?
2) can we use equity on smaller place?
3) can we just increase loan on smaller place to take advantage of lower interest rates?
4) how can we make it most tax effective? Will still be a business.
Cheers
Hi Angela,
Thanks for your question.
It is likely that you’ll need a deposit for this loan, especially if you don’t want to pay Lenders Mortgage Insurance. Depending on the nature of the loan you opt for, you may be able to use your existing equity.
Please speak to a mortgage broker about this.
Cheers,
Shirley