Key takeaways
- The median super balance for people in their early 30s is $37,061, and $87,648 for those in their early 40s.
- In your 30s and 40s you still have decades for your super to grow and benefit from compound growth.
- Focus on reducing your fees, investing in more growth assets and making extra contributions while you're young.
How much super should I have at 30?
The median super balance for 30-34 year olds is $37,061.50. Men in this age group have slightly more super than women, at $39,796 versus $34,327.
According to Finder's superannuation calculator, by 30 you need around $35,000 in your super to be on track for a comfortable retirement.
If you don't have this much saved up yet, don't worry, you have plenty of time to grow your super balance. Most people can't access their super until they're 67, which gives you another 30 years (or more!) to grow it.
How much super should I have at 40?
The median super balance for 40-44 year olds is $87,648. The gap betwen men and women's balances in this age group is more significant, at $101,231 versus $74,066.
By 40, you need a larger super balance of around $141,500 to be on track for a comfortable retirement. However according to the median figures, a lot of people are behind this target.
Even in your 40s you've still got another 20+ years to build your super, and thanks to compound returns your balance can increase greatly in this time.
How much super do you really need?
A comfortable retirement means different things to everyone, so the amount you need in super will also vary. The official target from The Association of Superannuation Funds of Australia (ASFA) is $595,000 for individuals, or $690,000 for couples, to have a comfortable retirement at 67.
It's important to note not everyone agrees with this - and some industry bodies suggest this figure is far too high and unrealistic for a lot of people.
The ASFA sees a comfortable retirement as being able to dine out at restaurants, travel overseas, afford top-level private health insurance, own a nice car and be able to fund major home rennovations with high-quality appliances. A comfortable retirement might mean something different to you.
How much super you'll need for a comfortable retirement by age
How much super do you need for a comfortable retirement by age?
Adjust the slider by age to see your recommended super balance needed to retire at the "comfortable retirement level" of $595,000 by age 67.
| Age | Balance Required |
|---|---|
| 30 | $35,000 |
| 33 | $64,800 |
| 35 | $85,500 |
| 37 | $107,500 |
| 40 | $141,500 |
| 43 | $178,500 |
| 45 | $203,900 |
| 47 | $231,000 |
| 50 | $274,000 |
| 53 | $319,000 |
| 55 | $351,000 |
| 57 | $384,000 |
| 60 | $437,000 |
| 63 | $493,000 |
| 65 | $533,000 |
How to grow your super in your 30s and 40s
Make sure you only have one fund
You might have an old super fund open in your name from one of your first jobs that you don't use anymore. If you have more than one fund you'll be paying multiple sets of fees unnecessarily, which will eat into your retirement balance. The sooner you consolidate these into one fund, the better.
You can quickly and easily check how many super funds you have by logging into your myGov account, going to the ATO services portal and clicking on the 'Superannuation' option.
Switch to a fund with low fees
The less you pay in super fees over your working life, the more money you'll retire with. Take a look at your current super fund's fees and see how these compare to other funds.
In general, annual fees that are below 1% of your balance are considered to be reasonable. So for example, based on a $50,000 super balance that would be annual fees of $500 or less. But you can find funds with fees even lower than this too.
Paying too much in super fees?
Compare super funds and switch to one with lower fees and better long-term returns.
Consider a high growth investment option
If you're in your funds default MySuper product, check what investment mix that is. A lot of the default products are balanced investment options, which are designed to suit a wide variety of members.
But if you're in your 30s or 40s, it's generally recommended to invest in a more high-growth option instead. This is because you've got plenty of time (20-30 years!) to ride out any short-term market falls.
Shares can be volatile in the short term but continue to perform exceptionally well over the long term.
"I ignored my super balance for years. I even kept an old fund open with a few thousand dollars in it. Bad idea. Then I consolidated funds and switched from my default balanced option to a higher growth, higher risk option. This suits me because I am decades from retirement, so I can handle some volatility. And growth is my main objective. I only wish I'd done it earlier in life!"
Make extra contributions
When you're in your 30s or 40s you have one major advantage on your side - time! If you start making small, regular contributions early in your working life these will really help your balance grow (thanks to compound growth).
You can do this by setting up a salary sacrifice arangement with your employer so some of your pre-tax income is sent directly to your super. You can also make contributions any time yourself, and claim these as a tax deduction (provided they're within the contributions limits).
Take advantage of the government's co-contribution scheme
If you earn less than $60,400 a year you could be eligible for a co-contribution into your super by the government. This scheme is designed to give a little boost to the super balance's of low and middle income earners.
If you make your own voluntary contribution into your super, the government will make its own contribution into your fund too. The amount you can receive with the super co-contribution scheme depends on how much you earn, with the maximum co-contribution amount being $500.
Impacts on your super during your 30s and 40s
Insurance needs often increase
In your 20s you may have opted out of any insurance in your super to save on fees. But in your 30s and 40s, your insurance needs will likely be much different.
Starting a family and/or buying a home is often a time when people re-evaluate their need for insurance - particularly life insurance and income protection. If this is something you're wanting, see if you can add it within your super and how the cost and level of cover compares to having a policy outside of super instead.
Less disposable income
You might be earning more money than you were in your 20s when you were just starting out in your career, but you'll likely have more expenses now too. In your 30s and 40s you could be faced with high home loan repayments, expensive daycare and school fees plus added medical expenses.
With less disposable income, you might not be able to prioritise making extra contributions to your super right now. This is okay - you can still ensure your super is set up well by reducing your fees and making sure you're in a top-performing fund.
Time out of work for children
In your 30s and 40s you might have extended periods out of the workforce while you raise children. This can have a significant impact on your super.
If you're not in paid work, you likely won't earn superannuation contributions from your employer (the super guarantee), but you'll still be paying all your same super fees. As women are more likely to take time off from work to look after children, this is something that impacts women's super balances more than men's.
Finder analysis found taking just 1 year of parental leave from full-time work will cost the average woman $16,800 in lost super. If the mother also chooses to work a 3-day week for the first 2 years of the child's life, that figure increases to $46,000 in lost super. This is just for 1 child, and would increase greatly for multiple children.
If you're planning to take time out of the workforce during your 30s and 40s, your spouse can make some contributions into your super to help keep it on track.
"The period of 30s and 40s are where women's and men's superannuation balances diverge the most, due to a few reasons - time out of the paid workforce for children or to look after the elderly, and with more women working part-time rather than full-time. If that's the case for you, make it a priority that others - spouse or partner, or the government - are contributing to your super when you can't."
Using your super for a house deposit
In your 30s and 40s you might be trying to save for a house deposit, and your super can help you do this.
The First Home Super Saver Scheme allows first home buyers to withdraw a portion of their extra super contributions and use them a deposit for a property. You can access up to $50,000 in voluntary super contributions in total.
Frequently asked questions
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