You could be liable if someone gets hurt whilst on your land, even if they are not meant to be there.
If someone suffers damage to their property as a result of your ownership of the vacant land, you could find yourself being sued.
You can protect yourself against these risks by taking out public liability cover.
What are the key risks of being uninsured?
If certain activities take place on the vacant lot, you are at increased financial jeopardy.
Foot traffic. Pedestrian traffic, while seemingly harmless, has a risk. If someone walking on your property happens to trip and fall, you may be held financially liable or even sued.
Recreational activities. Allowing sporting endeavours has an even greater risk of someone being injured on your land. If you allow activities like hiking, biking, fishing, etc on the vacant property, you'll need to get cover.
Your vacant lot is an urban area. If your vacant land is in an urban area, it's highly likely that foot traffic will occur on the property. As a result, the likelihood of someone tripping and falling increases. Also, if you choose to rent your land out for parking and an accident occurs, you could be liable for any damage.
Finder survey: How often do Australians of different ages compare or switch their public liability insurance?
Response
65-74 yrs
55-64 yrs
45-54 yrs
35-44 yrs
25-34 yrs
18-24 yrs
once a year
3.11%
2.92%
1.45%
2.36%
1.46%
2.86%
I never compare or switch
1.24%
4.09%
1.45%
1.97%
2.91%
5.71%
every 2 yrs
1.24%
1.17%
1.45%
1.97%
1.43%
more than once a year
0.62%
0.48%
0.39%
once every 3+ yrs
0.62%
1.17%
0.48%
0.79%
0.49%
4.29%
Source: Finder survey by Pure Profile of 1112 Australians, December 2023
What types of insurance should I consider?
There are several types of insurance to consider for a vacant lot depending on its use and location.
Third-party damages and injuries
Public liability insurance will protect you and your assets against liability for third-party injuries, damages or even death occurring on your land. This type of insurance can also cover activities that may occur in cities such as parking rentals.
If employees are involved in your vacant lot (e.g. security)
Did you know that even if you're not a business owner but part of management as an officer, director or senior manager, you assume financial risk for your employees? For example, say the business where you work also owns a vacant lot next to the building, and the employees use the lot to move equipment around. If an accident occurs due to lack of safety procedures and one of your employees gets injured, you, as part of management, can be included in a lawsuit. Management liability insurance is available that protects both the business's owner and its leadership from such a scenario.
If you have equipment on the lot
If equipment or other items are on the vacant lot, contents insurance will cover those assets. Vandalism and fire are two events that your policy would cover.
How can I get insurance for vacant lots?
There are two main ways to obtain insurance cover – through a broker or online.
Brokers can be a good option if your insurance needs are complex. A broker offers a single point of contact who can work with you to determine your specific needs and circumstances. Because brokers represent many different insurance companies, they can comparison shop for you so you can receive the coverage you need at a competitive cost. However, brokers earn commissions from insurance companies when they sell their products. Commissions can sometimes cause brokers to present products that you don't need, leading to higher cost and being over-insured.
Obtaining insurance online offers numerous benefits, with convenience being one of the top benefits. Insurance-related online search engines enable you to compare and see the cost and coverage immediately. After selecting the appropriate coverage, you then work directly with the insurance company. Shopping for insurance online cuts out the broker middleman and can potentially save you money.
Talk to a broker about insurance for vacant lots
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If you are ready to speak with a consultant about different business insurance options available, simply enter your details in the form. Keep reading if you want to learn more about the different types of cover available.
Yes, public liability insurance can cover legal costs and compensation if an unauthorised person is injured on your property. Under Australian law, landholders still owe a duty of care to ensure the site is reasonably safe, even for those who enter without permission.
Generally, no for individuals. Since 1 July 2019, the ATO has limited deductions for holding costs (including insurance) for individuals, SMSFs, and discretionary trusts. However, deductions remain available if the land is held by an 'excluded entity' such as a corporate tax entity, managed investment trust, public unit trust, or a complying superannuation fund (excluding SMSFs).
No, standard vacant land liability policies typically exclude any claims related to construction, demolition or renovation. You must notify your insurer and typically switch to a builder's risk or construction liability policy once works begin on the site.
Yes, many insurers will cover land with non-residential structures like sheds, garages or shipping containers if you disclose them during the application. However, a lot with a derelict house or pending demolition usually requires a specialised 'unoccupied dwelling' policy rather than a standard vacant land policy.
This is covered by public liability insurance as it is a third-party property damage claim. If you are found negligent for failing to maintain a dangerous tree, the policy will pay for the repairs to the neighbouring property and your legal defence costs.
No, public liability insurance only protects you against claims made by others for injury or damage caused by your negligence. It does not provide any financial protection for the land itself, your fences or your own structures against natural disasters like fire, flood or storm.
Brad Buzzard was a content writer at Finder working across insurance including travel, life, health, business, car, pet and home. Brad brought with him a wealth of experience as a journalist, content writer, social media manager and researcher, being in the industry for almost 2 decades by the time he joined. Before working for Finder, Brad’s expertise could be seen across TLC Marketing, Reborn, DDB Group, We Are Social, Nielsen and Wheeling News- Register, varying across Australia and the United States.
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Do you cover land insurance while a house is being built prior to lock up stage
Finder
AngusNovember 26, 2024Finder
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Do you cover land insurance while a house is being built prior to lock up stage
Vacant land insurance is specifically for undeveloped lots. Once you’ve begun construction, you’ll want to consider owner builder insurance if you’re building yourself.