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By
Gary Ross HunterUpdated
Owner builder insurance is a type of insurance designed specifically for individuals who are building or renovating their own property without hiring a licensed builder.
Insurance can be good to have because you face the same risks and need for insurance as a registered builder.
An owner builder is someone who takes on the responsibility of managing and overseeing a construction or renovation project on their own property. Owner builders can be individuals who own the land on which the construction or reno is taking place, property investors who plan to work on and then sell the property, and sometimes developers too.
Each Australian state and territory has its own legislation on exactly who constitutes an owner builder, so it's important to familiarise yourself with the relevant legislation where you live for full details. But as a general rule, an owner builder is someone who constructs or renovates a residential building on their own land, and who is not otherwise employed as a builder.
Owner builders basically act as the general contractor for their building project, hiring out work to subcontractors across a range of trades. They're also responsible for the building schedule and assume any liability associated with the project, which means they assume all the responsibilities (and associated risks) that a registered builder would normally take on.
| State | Insurance requirements during building | Your insurance requirements when selling the property |
|---|---|---|
| NSW | Builders, contractors or tradespersons must have home building compensation (HBC) cover for jobs costing more than $20,000. This covers incomplete work. | If you are selling a house within 7 years and 6 months: You must include a 'consumer warning' in the sale. |
| Victoria | Builders, contractors or tradespersons must have domestic building insurance for jobs costing more than $16,000. This covers incomplete work. | If you are selling a house within 6 years and 6 months: then an owner builder must have domestic building insurance that covers for issues with the building. |
| Western Australia | Builders, contractors or tradespersons must have home indemnity insurance for jobs costing more than $20,000. This covers incomplete work. | If you are selling a house within 7 years: then an owner builder must have home indemnity insurance that covers the purchaser for issues with the building. |
| South Australia | Any building work contractors must take out building indemnity insurance for work costing $20,000 or more to cover completion of work e.g. this covers incomplete work. | Claims can be made up to 5 years from the date building work is completed. So it's a good idea to ensure there is building indemnity insurance if selling within 5 years of the building work being completed. |
| Tasmania | To get an owner builder permit you're required to have liability insurance for personal and property damage on the site and construction liability cover for damage to the property where the owner builder has legal control of the premises. The minimum amount of cover is $5 million. | N/A |
The insurance you need can depend on your state and who is doing the work. In NSW, licensed contractors must provide home building compensation cover for work over $20,000, but this cover isn't available for owner builders. Public liability insurance is recommended.
Workers compensation insurance
Workers compensation is compulsory if you directly employ workers or apprentices on your build. However, if you only engage independent, insured subcontractors, you generally won't need to take out your own policy.
Public liability
It's unlikely that you'll be required to have public liability insurance because it's your worksite. Some make public liability insurance compulsory for workers to be allowed on site. However, it might be included with your builders insurance policy. If not, then you should consider taking out cover.
The cost of owner builder insurance is not fixed and needs to be calculated on an individual basis. However, there are certain factors considered by insurers when determining an appropriate premium. These factors include:
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No, the legal requirements for owner builder insurance vary between Australian states and territories based on project value and intended sale of the property. For instance, in Victoria, you must obtain domestic building insurance for projects exceeding $16,000 if you sell the property within six and a half years of completion, whereas requirements in other states may differ based on local building regulations.
No, a standard owner builder policy typically only covers the new construction works and materials being added to the property. If you are renovating, you must usually organise an 'existing structures' extension or notify your current home and contents insurer to ensure the original building remains protected while the works are being carried out.
Yes, you can often secure cover after construction has commenced, but you may face higher premiums or specific exclusions for damage that occurred before the policy was issued. Most Australian insurers prefer that you arrange insurance before any physical work or material deliveries occur to ensure full protection from day one.
No, owner-builder insurance does not provide workers' compensation for sub-contractors. Independent tradespeople are expected to carry their own public liability and workers' compensation insurance. However, if a sub-contractor is a sole trader without their own cover, state regulators may deem them your worker, making you liable for injuries. If you are not deemed their employer, the public liability portion of your policy will still protect you if your direct negligence caused the injury.
Most owner builder insurance policies are valid for a standard term of 12 months and will expire if you do not request an extension. If your project is delayed, you must contact your insurer or broker to apply for an extension before the original expiry date, as cover cannot usually be backdated once it has lapsed.
No, owner builder construction and public liability insurance policies are generally non-transferable and cease once the property is sold or the project is finished. However, owner builder warranty insurance (also known as indemnity insurance) is attached to the property itself and is designed specifically to protect the subsequent purchaser for the remainder of the statutory warranty period.
Finder writers are subject matter experts and use primary sources, in-depth research and interviews with other experts to ensure you're getting accurate, up-to-date information. Articles are fact checked in line with our editorial guidelines.
Gary Ross Hunter has over 6 years of expertise writing about insurance, including life, health, home, and car insurance. Having reviewed hundreds of product disclosure statements and published over 800 articles, he loves simplifying complex insurance topics for everyday readers. Gary has contributed to major outlets like Yahoo Finance, The Sydney Morning Herald, and news.com.au, and holds a Bachelor of Arts (Honours) in English Literature from the University of Glasgow, along with a Tier 2 General Advice certification, ensuring his work adheres to ASIC’s RG146 standards. See full bio
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