Key takeaways
- As a migrant to Australia you will have access to a range of loans including a home loan, personal loan or student loan.
- You can apply for a loan in Australia without a credit history here.
- Your Australian credit history begins the moment you have funds or debts with an Australian financial institution.
Do I need a credit history to access a loan in Australia?
Australian lenders can't access your overseas credit history, and if you’re new to Australia, then you won’t have yet built a credit file. But this doesn't mean loans will be inaccessible to you until you do.
Many lenders who approve migrant loans will use other criteria to determine their credit risk, assessing them on their financial situation, visa, assets, and overall ability to pay off the loan.
If you apply for too many loans in a short period of time after arriving to Australia, or obtain negative or bad credit history, this can damage your credit score with lenders. Maintaining a good credit history and keeping on top of your debts and bills will help increase your chances of successfully obtaining a loan.
Can I get a loan for a certain amount?
The amount you can borrow depends on the type of loan you get approved for. Certain lenders will let non-residents borrow from them, others won't. The Big Four banks (Westpac, Commonwealth Bank, ANZ and NAB) have options for non-residents, but they'll likely require you to meet some eligibility requirements first. This eligibility may involve you:
- Having stable employment / a source of income
- Having a visa
- Being able to repay your loan before your visa's expiry date
- Having an Australian residence
- Having an Australian bank account
The lender may require you to pay a higher interest rate on your loan, depending on your circumstances and how much of a risk they assess you to be.
You can compare personal loans for temporary residents with Finder.
Home loans for non-residents
Australia aims to promote growth by offering migrants easy options for home ownership, and as such, does not penalise permanent or temporary residents with things such as higher monthly payments. As a temporary or permanent resident, all the same terms, interest rates, and features (including offset accounts and the option to delay your mortgage payments under certain circumstances) that are offered to Australian citizens will be available to you. As such, the same eligibility criteria also applies. This includes;
- Ongoing regular employment - you must be employed and be able to afford repayments on the loan with your income
- Evidence of existing assets (liabilities, savings, equity)
- A good credit history in Australia (if available)
- Proficient funds to cover fees associated with purchasing property
- Loan security (i.e. the value and saleability of your property)
- Sufficient identification
- Age (you must be over 18 to apply for a loan).
What about migrants with permanent residence?
Migrants with a valid PR are eligible to borrow a higher percentage of the property value (on average, 90%). The exact amount will vary depending on whether you’re living in Australia, overseas, or if you’re a resident with a foreign income. Migrants with PR are also eligible for the first home owners grant (FHOG) so long as they meet the standard requirements i.e. they haven’t owned a home previously, intend to occupy the property as their principal place of residence for the first 12 months of settlement, and continuously live in the property for at least six months.
Are you from New Zealand?
New Zealand citizens can borrow up to 95% of the property value, even if they live in New Zealand. As Australia and New Zealand share the same credit reporting system, New Zealand citizens’ applications will be assessed on their credit history.
Personal loans for non-residents
As with home loans, migrants with a PR will generally find it much easier to obtain a personal loan than migrants on a temporary visa, but this doesn’t mean that temporary residents cannot access personal loans. Depending on your financial situation and visa, you may still be eligible for a number of personal loans including; car, secured, unsecured, and payday loans.
How do I get a personal loan?
Personal loans for both permanent and temporary migrants can be offered by traditional banks, credit unions, and smaller lenders. It’s important to familiarise yourself with the Australian market and compare your options to avoid unnecessary rates and fees before taking out a loan. A migrant’s lending risk cannot be determined by credit file (which is normally the first point of call when assessing any loan application), so the lender will determine the migrant’s risk on the strength of their overall profile and capacity to repay the desired loan amount. This is based on:
- Confirmed employment in Australia
- Profession
- Minimum income
- Cash savings
- The holding of an Australian bank account
- The type of Australian visa you are on
Temporary residents and students in particular may be required to meet a few extra requirements for their loan to be approved. You may need to provide a cash deposit to reduce the amount borrowed against your loan and minimise the lender’s risk.
If you’re on a temporary visa, your loan will NOT extend past the length of your visa. For example, if you have two years left on your 457, you will only be able to secure a two-year loan.
Personal loans available to migrants
- Car loans: Although car loans are usually restricted to PR and citizens, migrants on a 457 may have a better chance at being approved for a car loans so long as they meet certain financial conditions.
- Secured personal loans: When you use other assets, such as jewellery or property, to access finance, you’re taking out a secured personal loan. Unlike car loans (the monies of which you can only use to finance your vehicle), personal loans can be used to finance a variety of needs. Before taking out a personal loan, ensure that the purpose you intend for the loan amount is permissible.
- Unsecured personal loans: Unsecured personal loans don’t require any assets for security, which means these loans typically come with higher interest rates and fees. As there’s no security or assurance involved, unsecured personal loans may have stricter criteria and may not be available to migrants with certain lenders.
- Payday loans: These are small, short term loans, generally no greater than $2,000 and for no longer than a year. Due to these minimal amounts and lending time periods, migrants may find it easier to access payday loans than other, more long term and high risk loans.
Student loans for international students
Australia’s student loan system is called HELP (Higher Educational Loan Program). This is a government initiative that provides students financial aid to fund their education. Unfortunately, international students are not eligible for HELP, but this doesn’t mean that financial assistance systems aren’t available to them.
The first port of call for international students requiring financial aid is their educational institution. Most universities offer grants and scholarships, while some also offer student and general purpose loans for full fee-paying onshore international students or students with permanent residency. Note that all loans are subject to the university’s student loans policy and are granted at the university’s discretion.
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I’m a nurse in the Philippines and I’am applying for permanent resident visa in Australia, will i be able to get a loan (Study now, pay later) in the Australian government for bridging course for nurses? Thanks for answering.
Hi Larajen,
Thanks for reaching out.
I’m afraid study assistance from the government, such as student loans and student income support, is not available to international students. However, you might be able to obtain a student loan through your university, depending on your university and financial circumstance. Alternatively, you can check for scholarships or awards available for you.
Another option available for you, once you’re in Australia, is to apply for a loan. Whilst we can’t say if you’ll be approved for a loan or not, you can review the criteria and get more information on our personal loans for temporary residents guide. Meanwhile, you can go through our moving to Australia guide, which you might find useful in your preparation.
I hope this helps.
Cheers,
Liezl
I’m an unemployed asylum seeker currently on a bridging visa A, Subclasss 010, and I’m in severe debt from multiple organizations (Optus, SPER, iPrimus, AGL, Afterpay, TAFE) and I can’t afford to feed myself, let alone pay them all back, and I really need help. I’m currently on SRSS (Status Resolution Support Service) and receive fortnightly payments, and currently can’t find a job because of my blasted Visa because no-one wants to hire temporary residents. Can you please help me find some form of debt consolidation service I can go to so that I can afford to eat? I’ve lost 35kg in a year because of this. I just need a personal loan to pay all those above off and get other things done like fix my car. I don’t mind the loan lasting a number of years as that will make things easier for me to pay off until I get employment, which I need to finish TAFE to get.
Hi Faisal,
Thanks for the comment.
We recognize your determination to get back on your feet. As such, we recommend to check our loans for consolidation purposes. Please go to that page as it will help you understand how it works and the requirements needed. You can check the options available and select the “Go to Site” button to proceed.
Take note that some of the lenders may be restricted to non-residents, so seek clarification directly if necessary.
Hope this helps.
Cheers,
Jonathan
Does an international student in University of technology sydney get a student loan? If the answer is yes what are its requirements? What is the interest rate?
Hi Jacob,
Thanks for your question.
As an international student, your first option when it comes to getting a loan is with the university you are currently studying. Most universities offer grants and scholarships, while some also offer student and general purpose loans for full fee-paying onshore international students or students with permanent residency. To review all your options, consider making an appointment with your educational institution’s student financial assistance officer.
If a student loan is unavailable, you may also consider getting any of the loan products we have listed above. The interest rate depends on the loan product you are getting.
Kindly check the eligibility criteria for each loan before submitting your application. The requirements to apply are also listed in the loan’s review page.
Cheers,
Anndy
Which bank is best for first home buyer ?
Hi Swenee,
Thanks for reaching out.
If this interests you, please check our guide on how to buy your first home. Alternatively, if you need expert advice to look for a suitable option, you may also fill out a form on that page to speak with a mortgage broker.
Cheers,
Anndy
Hi I just in the process of extending my study visa. But I should have a bank statement of $20000. I do not have an amount of that sort. All I need is a statement and I won’t even use the $20000.
If you can assist me please let me know via email. I am ready to pay whatsoever charge to obtain this bank statement.
Hi Adrian,
Thank you for your inquiry.
I’m afraid that would be difficult to produce, Adrian. Banks will not give you a bank statement that doesn’t reflect your account. That would tantamount to fraud and misrepresentation. You or the bank may get in trouble if you pursue this. Worst of all, your visa may get suspended.
If you really need a statement like that, you might want to ask for help from friends and family. You can also discuss this with the embassy and see what your options could be.
I hope this information has helped.
Cheers,
Harold