How long does it take to process a 190 visa application?

Processing times for the 190 visa vary significantly. After submitting your Expression of Interest (EOI) an invitation to apply can take anywhere from 1 to 12 months. Once invited and you submit your full application, the Department of Home Affairs processes times can differ based on factors such as the completeness of your application, the current caseload and your country of origin. It's a good idea to check the Department of Home Affairs website for the most current processing time estimates.

What is the difference between the 190 visa and the 189 visa?

Both the 190 Skilled Nominated Visa and the 189 Skilled Independent Visa are permanent residency visas for skilled workers in Australia. The key difference is that the 190 visa requires nomination by an Australian state or territory government. This means you must commit to living in that specific state or territory for a period of time (usually two years). In contrast the 189 visa does not require state or territory nomination allowing you to live and work anywhere in Australia after it is granted. Both visas are points-tested.

Do I need health insurance while waiting for my 190 visa to be granted?

Yes, if you're already in Australia on a temporary visa while your 190 visa application is being processed you generally need to maintain adequate health cover. This typically involves holding an Overseas Visitors Health Cover OVHC policy until your 190 visa is granted and you become eligible for Medicare. The Department of Home Affairs mandates that you maintain appropriate health insurance to meet your visa conditions and avoid potential visa cancellation.

What are the main costs involved in applying for a 190 visa?

The primary visa application charge for the main applicant starts from $4,900 with additional fees for including family members in your application. Beyond this you will incur costs for a skills assessment from the relevant assessing authority, English language tests, health exams and police checks for all applicants over 16 years of age. Some states or territories may also charge a nomination application fee. If you choose to use a migration agent their professional fees will be an additional expense.

Can I travel overseas after my 190 visa is granted?

Yes, as a permanent resident of Australia with a 190 visa you are generally free to travel in and out of the country. Your permanent visa usually includes a travel facility that allows you to leave and re-enter Australia for five years from the date of visa grant. If you wish to travel overseas and return to Australia as a permanent resident after this five year period you will need to apply for a Resident Return Visa RRV.

What is state nomination and how does it work for the 190 visa?

State nomination is a crucial component of the 190 visa process. It means an Australian state or territory government has invited you to apply for their skilled migration program because your occupation and skills are in demand in their region. To apply for state nomination you must first submit an Expression of Interest (EOI) through SkillSelect indicating your interest in being nominated by a specific state or territory. Each state and territory maintains its own specific occupation lists and eligibility criteria which you must meet in addition to the Department of Home Affairs requirements. If successfully nominated you will then receive an invitation to apply for the 190 visa.