As artificial intelligence transitions from a conversational tool to a strategic partner, its ability to navigate complex financial markets has become a key area of interest for investors and technologists alike.
Can AI effectively manage risk and deliver returns in real-world markets? To answer this question, we have deployed seven of the most advanced AI platforms such as ChatGPT, Gemini, Copilot, DeepSeek, Perplexity, Meta AI and Grok to act as portfolio managers.
Key takeaways
- July 2026 marked a sharp reversal for AI portfolios, with majority losses across most models and risk profiles after June's strong turnaround.
- Performance was scattered across the field, Copilot topped both the conservative (6.84%) and aggressive (9.11%) portfolios, DeepSeek surged to lead moderate at 18.20%, and ChatGPT led neutral at 3.34%.
- Meta AI was the most consistently weak performer, posting losses across all four risk profiles, while Perplexity recorded the steepest decline of the month, falling -23.02% in the conservative portfolio.
- Benchmark indices held up relatively well compared to most AI portfolios in July, with the Russell 2000 slipping just -0.41% in aggressive and the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF returning 1.74% in conservative, while the S&P/ASX 200 fell -2.73% in both moderate and neutral.
What is the 2026 AI Portfolio Performance Showdown?
The 2026 AI Portfolio Performance Showdown is a year-long experiment running from January 2026 to December 2026. It is designed to test how different artificial intelligence models make real-world investment decisions over a full market cycle.
The project aims to assess how AI interprets market conditions, balances risk and return and adapts its strategy as economic and market data evolves throughout the year. By tracking decisions over 12 months rather than relying on short-term predictions or hypothetical scenarios, the project provides a more realistic view of AI-driven investment behaviour.
All portfolios are constructed and managed under consistent rules, allowing for direct comparison between models and risk profiles within an Australian market context. The results displayed are updated monthly, with rankings based on total return adjusted for the specific risk parameters of each portfolio profile.
How are the portfolios built and tested over time?
At the start of the project in January 2026, each AI model is asked to construct four separate 10-stock portfolios and assign a percentage weighting to each stock. Each portfolio reflects a different risk appetite commonly seen among Australian investors and is designed to operate within the realities of the local share market.
The four risk profiles are:
Conservative, focused on capital preservation and reliable income
Moderate, balancing long-term growth with steadier returns
Aggressive, targeting higher growth through more volatile sectors and smaller companies
Neutral, designed to broadly track overall market performance
Once the initial portfolios are established, the project moves into a monthly review cycle that runs through to December 2026. At each review point, the AI models must decide whether to keep existing stocks unchanged, adjust position sizes to increase or reduce exposure, or replace stocks if they no longer align with the portfolio's objectives. All decisions must remain consistent with the portfolio's original risk profile.
This combined process tests both the quality of each AI model's initial stock selection and its ability to adapt strategy over the course of the year.
How are the results measured and reported?
Portfolio performance is tracked from January 2026 through December 2026 using total return, which includes both price movements and income such as dividends. Results are updated monthly to reflect portfolio changes and market performance over the same period.
Portfolios are ranked within their respective risk categories rather than against all portfolios combined.
At the conclusion of the project in December 2026, the full year of results will provide a complete view of how each AI model performed across different market conditions.
Monthly Leaderboard: July
Which AI model is navigating the market most effectively? This leaderboard ranks AI models based on the performance of their portfolios over the month. Results are calculated using the percentage return generated by each portfolio, providing a clear comparison of how each model's investment strategy has performed.
Conservative
July 2026 was a difficult month for conservative AI portfolios, with most models posting losses.
Copilot was the standout performer, rising 6.84% to lead all conservative portfolios. DeepSeek downside, Meta AI declined -1.14%, Gemini fell -4.96%, ChatGPT dropped -9.81%, and Perplexity recorded the steepest decline at -23.02%.
The benchmark portfolios were mixed this period, with the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF returning 1.74%, while the S&P 500 Low Volatility Index declined -5.20%.also performed strongly, returning 6.56%, while Grok posted a modest gain of 0.36%. On the
The benchmark portfolios also posted gains this period, with the S&P 500 Low Volatility Index returning 4.95%, while the iShares Core U.S. Aggregate Bond ETF added a more modest 0.30%.
Moderate
July 2026 saw a dramatic reversal for moderate AI portfolios, with performance scattered across the board.
DeepSeek was the standout performer, surging 18.20% to lead the field by a wide margin, a sharp turnaround after falling 10.39% in June. Perplexity also posted a solid gain of 3.06%, closely followed by Grok at 2.43%. ChatGPT added a modest 1.20%. On the downside, Meta AI slipped -1.24% and Copilot declined -1.56%, while Gemini was the clear laggard, falling -5.49% after topping the field in June.
The benchmark portfolios were mixed this period, with the S&P 500 returning 1.21%, while the S&P/ASX 200 declined -2.73%.
Aggressive
July 2026 delivered another sharply divided result for aggressive AI portfolios, with the field split between a pair of gains and a wave of steep losses.
Copilot was the standout performer, surging 9.11% to lead all aggressive portfolios for the period. ChatGPT also posted a gain, adding a modest 1.46%. On the downside, Perplexity recorded the steepest decline at -18.28%, followed by Gemini at -15.22%, Grok at -12.39%, Meta AI at -11.64%, and DeepSeek at -10.53%.
The benchmarks held up far better by comparison, with the Russell 2000 slipping just -0.41% and the Vanguard MSCI Index International Shares ETF declining -1.28%, results that only Copilot and ChatGPT managed to exceed.
Neutral
July 2026 brought a mixed result for neutral AI portfolios, with most models still outperforming both benchmarks.
ChatGPT led the field, returning 3.34%, followed by Copilot at 2.84% and Gemini at 1.74%. Perplexity added a modest 1.28%, while Meta AI and Grok were broadly flat, slipping -0.38% and -0.28% respectively. DeepSeek was the weakest performer, falling -2.24%.
The S&P 500 gained 1.21%, trailing most AI portfolios in the neutral category, while the S&P/ASX 200 declined -2.73% for the period.
What stocks did each AI model choose?
The AI models were asked to build a 10-stock portfolio in January 2026. The portfolios are reviewed monthly, giving each model the opportunity to add or remove stocks and adjust portfolio weightings based on its assessment of current market conditions.
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