Sole traders can apply for commercial loans including business lines of credit, overdrafts, trade finance, invoice finance, equipment finance and more.
Sole traders can apply for overdrafts, lines of credit, secured and unsecured business loans and invoice financing.
Established sole traders find it easier to get approved for a business loan. If you're starting a new business, you will need a sound business plan.
Sole traders can compare business loans from banks or online lenders. Online lenders often have more flexible eligibility requirements.
Loans you can apply for today
{"userFilters":[{"config":{},"dataSelector":{"recordType":"product","fieldCode":"GENERAL.PROVIDER_ID"},"dataType":"UUID","label":"Provider","order":100},{"config":{"MULTISELECT":true,"VALUES":"$0-10000, $10000-$20000, $20000-$30000, $30000-$40000, $40000-$50000, $50000 and above"},"dataSelector":{"recordType":"product","fieldCode":"TABLE_FILTER.BORROW_AMOUNT"},"dataType":"TEXT","label":"How much do you need to borrow?","order":null},{"config":{"MULTISELECT":true,"VALUES":"Haven\u2019t started yet, 0-6 months, 6-12 months, 1 to 2 years, 2 to 3 years, 3 years+"},"dataSelector":{"recordType":"product","fieldCode":"TABLE_FILTER.BUSINESS_AGE"},"dataType":"TEXT","label":"How old is your business?","order":null},{"config":{"MULTISELECT":true,"VALUES":"$0, $1 - $50000, $50000 - $100000, $100000 - $200000, $200000 - $300000, $300000+"},"dataSelector":{"recordType":"product","fieldCode":"TABLE_FILTER.BUSINESS_REVENUE"},"dataType":"TEXT","label":"How much does your business make per year?","order":null},{"config":{"MULTISELECT":true,"VALUES":"Secured, Unsecured"},"dataSelector":{"recordType":"product","fieldCode":"TABLE_FILTER.LOAN_SECURITY"},"dataType":"TEXT","label":"Loan Security","order":null},{"config":{"MULTISELECT":true,"VALUES":"1 month to 12 months, 1 to 2 years, 2 to 3 years, 3 to 4 years, 5 years and above"},"dataSelector":{"recordType":"product","fieldCode":"TABLE_FILTER.LOAN_TERM"},"dataType":"TEXT","label":"Loan Term","order":null}],"niche":{"currencySymbol":"$","decimalPoint":".","decimalPlaces":"2","thousandsSeparator":",","filterBoundsMap":{"product.GENERAL.PROVIDER_ID":null,"product.TABLE_FILTER.BORROW_AMOUNT":null,"product.TABLE_FILTER.BUSINESS_AGE":null,"product.TABLE_FILTER.BUSINESS_REVENUE":null,"product.TABLE_FILTER.LOAN_SECURITY":null,"product.TABLE_FILTER.LOAN_TERM":null}},"prefilled":false,"experimental":false}
What type of loans can I apply for as a sole trader?
Type of loan
Loan amounts
Features and repayments
Pros and cons
Business overdraft
Loan amounts will vary based on the lender and your business' financials. You may be able to get an overdraft of up to $750,000.
- Linked to an existing business account - Available once you use up funds in your account - Unsecured loan - Variable interest rates - Ongoing account, minimum repayments required
Unsecured loan
Useful when your funds run low
Can only access funds once other accounts are depleted
Interest rates can be high
Requires an existing bank account
Line of credit
Loan amounts will vary based on the lender and your business' financials. It could go up to $15 million or higher.
- A line of credit allows you to draw cash as and when you need it. - You pay interest only on the money you use, not the entire loan amount. - Regular, minimum repayments on your balance
If you need an ongoing source of credit, this provides credit on a revolving basis.
You pay interest only on what you use.
Interest rates can be high.
With only a minimum repayment expected, you could carry your debt indefinitely.
Secured business loans
Loan amounts vary, with some lenders offering up to $100 million while others don't have maximum borrowing amounts.
- Borrow a large sum of money, using an asset as security. - Fixed or variable interest rates. - Regular loan repayments over a period of time.
Can provide your business with a large amount of cash to use for various business expenses
Lower interest rates as the loan is secured
Your asset can be at risk if you don't meet your repayments.
You'll be taking on a large debt.
Unsecured business loans.
Loan amounts could range up to $1 million, although it varies according to the lender.
- Borrow without security - Faster applications - Higher interest rates than unsecured loans.
Usually approved quickly
A quick source of cash
More expensive than secured loans
Smaller borrowing amounts than secured loans.
Invoice financing.
You could borrow up to 80–90% of your unpaid invoices. Funding up to $150 million may be available.
- Get funding against your unpaid invoices - No asset required as the loan is secured against your unpaid invoices - Get quick access to funding. - Fees apply, with your invoices will pay for the rest of the loan.
You can bridge cash flow shortages by using funds already owed to you.
Not an option for a new business with no invoices, but established businesses can benefit.
Open to bad credit borrowers too.
How do I know which business loan to choose as a sole trader?
Consider the purpose of your loan: If you're purchasing commercial real estate then you could look at a commercial property loan. If you need access to funds to purchase equipment, would might apply for a line of credit.
Review your needs: Most loans provide a lump sum of money. As soon as the funds hit your account, you start getting charged interest and have to make repayments. If you want to make multiple purchases over time, a line of credit might be more suitable, because you only pay interest on the amount you spent.
Can you offer security: If you have an asset such as a residential or commercial property you could get a lower interest rate or more favourable loan terms. But you are putting the property at risk if you can't repay the loan down the track.
How do I compare business loans as a sole trader?
Look for a loan with a lower interest rate
A business loan with a lower interest rate saves you money by reducing your interest charges.
Secured business loans have lower rates than unsecured loans.
Watch out for fees
Business loans often come with application or establishment fees charged as a percentage of your loan amount. Monthly fees can also add up and make the loan more expensive.
Factor fees into your comparison and try to find a loan with lower fees.
How much can you borrow?
The amount a sole trader can borrow depends on their business income. But lenders have minimum and maximum loan amounts for their loans.
Check if a loan will let you borrow as much (or as little) as you need before applying.
Compare loan features
Does a business loan let you choose fortnightly or monthly repayments? Does the lender offer fast loan approval? Can you repay the loan early without penalty?
Comparing all of a loan's features gives you a clearer idea of how suitable it is for your business needs.
Can a sole trader borrow money for different purposes?
Sole traders might use a business loan to:
Purchase new equipment, tools or machinery
Purchase a business vehicle
Renovate your business premises
Purchase inventory to supply your business
Cover a shortfall in revenue due to a slowdown or seasonal demand
Our expert says
"When you take out a business loan, lenders require that you use the funds for business purposes and not personal use – so you can't take out a business loan and then use that money to buy a car for personal use, or spend it on rent or personal bills. Some lenders may also request access to your bookkeeping software to get evidence of your profit and loss."
Financials. Have records highlighting your profits and losses and at least 2 years of tax returns and your notice of assessment.
Business credit score. Unlock lower interest rates with a Good or Excellent business credit score.
Security. Sole traders can use commercial property to secure a loan. You could use a residential property too.
Debts and assets. Lenders take your existing debts and business assets into account when assessing your application.
As a newer sole trader (under 2 years)
Business plans. A detailed business plan shows a lender that you're running a serious operation and have a better chance at generating income.
Personal credit history. If your business hasn't built up a credit history yet then a good strong personal credit score can strengthen your application.
Your skills and qualifications. You have a stronger chance of approval if you're a qualified expert in your field, with a degree or trade certification.
How to prove income as a sole trader?
Every lender requires slightly different documents, but most lenders require some or all of the following:
Personal identification documents
An ABN
Business tax returns
Profit and loss statements
A cash flow statement
If you haven't been running a business as a sole trader long enough to have the financial information a lender requires, you have a few options:
Low doc business loans. These loans are designed for self-employed business owners and sole traders who don't have the financial documents and business history to support a regular loan application.
Peer-to-peer business loans have risk-based interest rates and tend to have more flexible eligibility requirements.
Personal loans. In some cases a sole trader can use a standard personal loan to fund their business needs. Just be sure your lender allows you to use the funds for your intended purpose.
How to apply for a small business loan
Start by working out what type of finance you're looking for.
Compare loan options and be sure to look at interest rates, fees and loan features.
Before applying, check that your business meets the lender's eligibility criteria.
Gather the personal, business and financial information you need and submit an application.
Your lender will check your personal or business credit score.
Wait for approval. Some lenders can have the funds in your account within 1 business day.
4 mistakes to avoid when applying for finance as a sole trader
Borrowing more than you can afford to repay. Use a business loan repayment calculator and make sure you understand how much a loan will really cost you. Factor in the cost of fees as well as the interest rate.
Not having consistent income to meet the loan repayments. Sole traders often have inconsistent income. It may be the reason you need finance in the first place. But if your income dips so low that you're unable to meet your repayments, you'll find yourself at risk of default pretty quickly.
Submitting multiple applications. Apply for one loan and one loan only. Multiple applications get flagged on your business credit report and can lower your credit score.
Putting your assets at risk. If you get a secured business loan then it's important to understand what's at stake. Let's say you offer your home as security but then your business hits a bad patch and you can't meet your repayments. Your lender could compel you to sell your home to cover your debt.
Frequently asked questions about sole trader loans
Having a bad credit history can make it harder to get a loan. This is especially the case if you're a sole trader trying to start a new business. You may need to consider the following options:
Paying a higher interest rate on a risk-based loan.
Borrowing from alternative lenders, who may have less strict rules.
You might find it easier to get a personal loan approved rather than a business loan. Especially if you've not been operating as a sole trader for very long.
Business loans usually let you borrow much more but are harder to get. Personal loans can work as a business finance solution if your funding needs are relatively small. And you'll need a decent credit score to get a more competitive interest rate.
Keep in mind that you can claim tax deductions on business loan costs such as fees and interest charges. This is not the case with personal loan costs.
Many lenders will only provide business loans to Australian citizens or permanent residents. But some lenders may consider temporary residents if they tick all the boxes. You may also have to hold a specific type of visa, or not have any restrictions on your visa. While most personal loans can't be used for business reasons, you may want to look into temporary resident personal loans.
This shouldn't stop you from getting a business loan. There will be challenges, and you'll need to have a great business plan. You can read more about business loans for Centrelink recipients here.
If your business is struggling and you cannot repay the loan, there are a number of things you can do:
Contact your lender, they should have a hardship variation in place.
Talk to your lender and try to refinance or renegotiate the terms of your loan
Try to reduce your overheads and bring in more income.
Sell your car or other assets to pay off the loan.
In the worst case scenario, you could declare bankruptcy.
Credit cards can be a good way to finance your business. Business credit cards function like personal credit cards, but you can only use them for business expenses. But while they are flexible, you should keep in mind high interest rates and fees. You can read more about business credit cards here.
Richard Whitten is Finder’s Money Editor, with over seven years of experience in home loans, property and personal finance. His insights appear in top media outlets like Yahoo Finance, Money Magazine, and the Herald Sun, and he frequently offers expert commentary on television and radio, helping Australians navigate mortgages and property ownership. Richard holds multiple industry certifications, including a Certificate IV in Mortgage Broking (RG 206) and Tier 1 and Tier 2 certifications (RG 146), as well as a Graduate Certificate in Communications from Deakin University. See full bio
Richard's expertise
Richard has written 639 Finder guides across topics including:
Learn how trade finance can take the risk out of importing or exporting. What changed? We reworked the article to improve clarity and included alternatives to trade finance.
Important information about this website
Finder makes money from featured partners, but editorial opinions are our own.
Finder is one of Australia's leading comparison websites. We are committed to our readers and stand by our editorial principles.
We try to take an open and transparent approach and provide a broad-based comparison service. However, you should be aware that while we are an independently owned service, our comparison service does not include all providers or all products available in the market.
Some product issuers may provide products or offer services through multiple brands, associated companies or different labeling arrangements. This can make it difficult for consumers to compare alternatives or identify the companies behind the products. However, we aim to provide information to enable consumers to understand these issues.
We make money by featuring products on our site. Compensation received from the providers featured on our site can influence which products we write about as well as where and how products appear on our page, but the order or placement of these products does not influence our assessment or opinions of them, nor is it an endorsement or recommendation for them.
Products marked as 'Top Pick', 'Promoted' or 'Advertisement' are prominently displayed either as a result of a commercial advertising arrangement or to highlight a particular product, provider or feature. Finder may receive remuneration from the Provider if you click on the related link, purchase or enquire about the product. Finder's decision to show a 'promoted' product is neither a recommendation that the product is appropriate for you nor an indication that the product is the best in its category. We encourage you to use the tools and information we provide to compare your options.
Where our site links to particular products or displays 'Go to site' buttons, we may receive a commission, referral fee or payment when you click on those buttons or apply for a product.
When products are grouped in a table or list, the order in which they are initially sorted may be influenced by a range of factors including price, fees and discounts; commercial partnerships; product features; and brand popularity. We provide tools so you can sort and filter these lists to highlight features that matter to you.
Please read our website terms of use and privacy policy for more information about our services and our approach to privacy.
We update our data regularly, but information can change between updates. Confirm details with the provider you're interested in before making a decision.
How likely would you be to recommend Finder to a friend or colleague?
0
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Very UnlikelyExtremely Likely
Required
Thank you for your feedback.
Our goal is to create the best possible product, and your thoughts, ideas and suggestions play a major role in helping us identify opportunities to improve.